Rappahannock-Rapidan Health District
330 Hospital Drive, Warrenton, VA 20186 | Visit Official Website

Bella Cucina of the Lake

4444 Germanna Hwy. Locust Grove, VA 22508
Status: Permitted

Full Service Restaurant | Routine

February 16, 2024
Score & Grade: 0 Grade:
Observations & Corrective Actions

5: 255 12VAC5-421-255. Clean-up of vomiting and diarrheal events. The establishment could not demonstrate the ability to provide written procedures for employees to follow when responding to vomiting or diarrheal events that involve the discharge of vomitus or fecal matter onto surfaces in the food establishment. EHS did not observe written procedures for vomit or diarrheal events during inspection.
Corrective Actions: A food establishment shall have written procedures for employees to follow when responding to vomiting or diarrheal events that involve the discharge of vomitus or fecal matter onto surfaces in the food establishment. The procedures shall address the specific actions employees must take to minimize the spread of contamination and the exposure of employees, consumers, food, and surfaces to vomitus or fecal matter. Corrections: EHS provided and discussed written procedures for vomit and diarrheal clean-up. Please retain for future inspections.

10: 3040 12VAC5-421-3040. Handwashing aids and devices, use restrictions. Observed that handwashing aids and devices have been installed at the food preparation sink. EHS observed paper towels, soap, and a handwashing sign supplied at the food preparation sink on the Italian side of the kitchen.
Corrective Actions: Remove handwashing aids and devices from the food preparation sink. Please ensure paper towel dispenser, hand wash sign, and soap dispenser are removed from the food preparation sink located on the Italian side of the kitchen.

15: 470 12VAC5-421-470 (A1b). Packaged and unpackaged food - separation, packaging, and segregation. Ready-to-eat foods were not separated from raw animal foods during storage, preparation, holding, and/or display. Observed raw beef steaks in 3-door reach-in cooler stored on the shelf above the following ready-to-eat foods: shredded carrots.
Corrective Actions: Separate raw animal foods during storage, preparation, holding, and display from raw RTE food including other raw animal food such as fish for sushi or molluscan shellfish, or other raw RTE food such as vegetables, and cooked RTE food. Ensure all RTE food items are stored in a separate location from raw animal proteins in refrigeration units. Corrections: PIC relocated raw beef steaks to the bottom shelf and shredded carrots to the top shelf of the 3-door reach-in cooler.

20: 800 12VAC5-421-800 (A2). Cooling. The following cooked time/temperature control for safety food are not being adequately cooled from 135°F to 70°F within 2 hours and to 41°F within a total of 6 hours: large batch of rice located in the walk-in cooler. The batch of rice was observed at 56°F, and PIC stated the rice was placed in the walk-in cooler to cool the day before.
Corrective Actions: ooked time/temperature control for safety food shall be cooled: (1) Within 2 hours from 135 F to 70 F; and/or within a total of 6 hours from 135 F to 41 F or less. Ensure proper procedures are used for cooling and that temperatures are monitored regularly. Corrections: PIC instructed employee to discard the rice during inspection. EHS provided handouts of cooling time/temperatures.

25: 930 12VAC5-421-930 (B2). Consumer advisory: consumption of animal foods that are raw, undercooked, or not otherwise processed to eliminate pathogens. The raw and/or undercooked foods provided on the menu, menu board, table tent or brochure do not provide a disclosure statement. EHS observed the following menu items that may be ordered raw and/or undercooked are not identified with an asterisk linking to the reminder statement at the bottom of the menu: steaks and hamburgers. The footnote at the bottom of the menu did not state that items may be served raw or undercooked.
Corrective Actions: The Consumer Advisory shall include a disclosure statement that includes a description of the animal-derived foods as raw/undercooked or identification of the animal-derived foods by asterisking (*) them to a footnote that states that the items are served raw or undercooked or contain raw or undercooked ingredients. Ensure items are identified with an asterisk that leads to a footnote at the bottom of the menu stating that items are served raw or undercooked. Corrections: PIC emailed a copy of the menu for both the Italian and Mexican sides with updated consumer advisory.

33: 810 12VAC5-421-810 (A7). Cooling methods. The following methods used for cooling were not adequate to facilitate cooling of the product from 135°F to 41°F within 6 hours: large container of rice covered and placed into the walk-in cooler. PIC stated typically items are placed in an ice bath to cool.
Corrective Actions: Cool foods by the following methods: 1) Placing food in shallow pans; 2) Separating food into smaller or thinner portions; 3) Using rapid cooling equipment; 4) Stirring the food in a container placed in an ice water bath; 5) Using containers that facilitate heat transfer; 6) Adding ice as an ingredient; or 7) Any other method that can effectively accomplish cooling. Corrections: PIC disposed of rice during inspection. PIC will review cooling procedures with staff members to ensure time/temperatures for cooling are met.

35: 790 12VAC5-421-790 (B1). Thawing. Observed the following food thawing using an improper method: raw tuna thawing in vacuum-sealed packaging.
Corrective Actions: Remove fish that has been packaged in a reduced oxygen environment prior to thawing in a refrigerator that maintains food temperature at 41 F or less, or immediately upon completion of thawing if thawed by completely submerging the package(s) under running water at a temperature of 70 F for a time period that doesn't allow the thawed portions of the fish to exceed 41 F for more that 4 hours including the time to cool back down to 41 F in the refrigerator if not immediately cooked. Corrections: PIC instructed employee to cut slits in vacuum sealed packaging containing raw salmon to allow oxygen to enter packaging and prevent growth of anaerobic bacteria.

36: 1320 (A-D) 12VAC5-421-1320 (A). Temperature measuring devices. There was no temperature measuring device located in the 3-door reach-in cooler in the back of kitchen. EHS did not observe an internal thermometer for measuring the ambient air inside refrigeration units.
Corrective Actions: Provide a temperature measuring device in all hot or cold holding equipment used to store time/temperature control for safety (TCS) foods so that employees can routinely monitor the ambient air temperature. In a mechanically refrigerated unit the sensor of a temperature measuring device shall be located to measure the air temperature of a simulated product temperature in the warmest part of the refrigerator. Store the thermometer near the door of the unit. Obtain and replace ambient air thermometers for refrigeration units to ensure TCS items are held at 41°F or less.

Additional Comments

Discussed with Person in charge (PIC):
-Employee Health and Vomit and Diarrheal Clean-up procedure. Keep a copy readily available upon request.
-EHS provided cooling procedures, updated allergen information, Norovirus clean-up poster, Employee Heath poster English, and Manager Employee decision tree English/Spanish. Discussed posting the information in an area where all staff can easily view the information.
-Install an additional hand sink of the Mexican and warewashing side of the kitchen. PIC stated they were already planning to install a hand sink by the 3-compartment sink.
-Replace chlorine test strips and check expiration date frequently. Expired and damaged test strips will not accurately measure sanitizer concentration.
-Discussed having a verifiable Employee Health Policy. EHS provided a copy of the Employee Health 1-B form in English and Spanish. Please review Employee Health with staff members and have them sign a copy of the 1-B form.

Food Temperatures
Description Temperature State of Food
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (mexican): tomatillo 39 °F Cold Holding
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (pizza): sliced pepperoni 39.9 °F Cold Holding
Walk-in Cooler: rice (10+hrs) 56 °F Cooling
Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (mexican): guac with tomatoes 36 °F Cold Holding
Hot Wells (mexican): chicken 139 °F Hot Holding
Ice Bath: milk 39 °F Cold Holding
Residential Reach-in Cooler: sausage gravy 33.8 °F Cold Holding
Hot Wells (italian): meatballs 140 °F Hot Holding
Walk-in Cooler: sliced tomatoes 41 °F Cold Holding
Cookline: chicken 206 °F Cooking
Rice (1 hour) 202 °F Reheating
3-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (salads): sliced ham 39.6 °F Cold Holding
3-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (salads): raw steaks 41 °F Cold Holding
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (pizza): sausage 40.4 °F Cold Holding
Hot Wells (mexican): beans 145 °F Hot Holding
Hot Wells (mexican): cheese sauce 139 °F Hot Holding
Walk-in Cooler: raw tuna 36 °F Cold Holding
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (pasta): shredded cheese 41 °F Cold Holding
Residential Reach-in Cooler: ground beef 33.4 °F Cold Holding
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (pasta): diced tomatoes (1 hour) 45.6 °F Cooling
Cookline: steak 202 °F Cooking
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (mexican): sliced tomatoes (1 hour) 43 °F Cooling
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (pasta): sausage crumbles 41 °F Cold Holding
Hot Wells (italian): tomato sauce 165 °F Hot Holding
Cookline: shrimp 174 °F Cooking
Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (mexican): sliced tomatoes 39 °F Cold Holding
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (pizza): pizza sauce 34.2 °F Cold Holding
Walk-in Cooler: tomato sauce 39 °F Cold Holding
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (mexican): shredded cheese 41 °F Cold Holding
Hot Wells (mexican): ground beef 165 °F Hot Holding
3-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (salads): cut lettuce 40.4 °F Cold Holding
No records found
Warewashing Temperatures
Machine Name Sanitization Method Thermo Label PPM Sanitizer Name Sanitizer Type Temperature
Low-Temp Dish Machine chemical 75 chlorine 121.3 °F
No records found
Equipment Temperatures
Description Temperature
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (pasta)
Residential Reach-in Cooler
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (pizza) 40 °F
Hot Wells (mexican) 212 °F
Walk-in Cooler 40 °F
2-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (mexican) 36 °F
3-Door Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (salads)
Reach-in Cooler with Cold Top (mexican)
No records found
Observations
Demonstration of Knowledge
IN
1 Person in charge present, demonstrates knowledge, and performs duties.
Compliant
Observations
IN
2 Certified Food Protection Manager
Compliant
Observations
Employee Health
IN
3 Management awareness, policy present.
Compliant
Observations
IN
4 Proper use of reporting, restriction & exclusion.
Compliant
Observations
OUT
5 Procedures for responding to vomiting and diarrheal events
COS Violation
Observations
Good Hygenic Practices
IN
6 Proper eating, tasting, drinking, or tobacco use.
Compliant
Observations
IN
7 No discharge from eyes, nose, and mouth.
Compliant
Observations
Preventing Contamination by Hands
IN
8 Hands clean & properly washed.
Compliant
Observations
IN
9 No bare hand contact with RTE foods or approved alternate method properly followed.
Compliant
Observations
OUT
10 Adequate handwashing facilities supplied & accessible.
Violation
Observations
Approved Source
IN
11 Food obtained from approved source.
Compliant
Observations
NO
12 Food received at proper temperature.
Compliant
Observations
IN
13 Food in good condition, safe, & unadulterated.
Compliant
Observations
NA
14 Required records available: shellstock tags, parasite destruction.
Compliant
Observations
Protection from Contamination (0 points)
OUT
15 Food separated & protected.
COS Violation
Observations
IN
16 Food-contact surfaces: cleaned & sanitized.
Compliant
Observations
IN
17 Proper disposition of returned, previously served, reconditioned, & unsafe food.
Compliant
Observations
TCS Food Time/Temperature
IN
18 Proper cooking time & temperatures.
Compliant
Observations
IN
19 Proper reheating procedures for hot holding.
Compliant
Observations
OUT
20 Proper cooling time & temperatures.
COS Violation
Observations
IN
21 Proper hot holding temperatures.
Compliant
Observations
IN
22 Proper cold holding temperatures.
Compliant
Observations
IN
23 Proper date marking & disposition.
Compliant
Observations
NA
24 Time as a public health control: procedures & record.
Compliant
Observations
Consumer Advisory (0 points)
OUT
25 Consumer advisory provided for raw or undercooked foods.
COS Violation
Observations
Highly Susceptible Populations
NA
26 Pasteurized foods used, prohibited foods not offered.
Compliant
Observations
Chemical
NA
27 Food additives: approved & properly used.
Compliant
Observations
IN
28 Toxic substances properly identified, stored & used.
Compliant
Observations
Conformance with Approved Procedures
NA
29 Compliance with variance, specialized process, & HACCP plan.
Compliant
Observations
Food Temperature Control (0 points)
OUT
33 Proper cooling methods used, adequate equipment for temperature control.
COS Violation
Observations
OUT
35 Approved thawing methods used.
COS Violation
Observations
OUT
36 Thermometers provided & accurate.
Violation
Observations
Clean Air Act Compliance
IN
99 Clean Air Act Compliance
Compliant